wind and solar overtook coal

Wind and solar generation overtook coal in the US last year

The US energy landscape reached a historic milestone in 2024, with wind and solar generation overtaking coal for the first time.

This shift, driven by policy support and technological advances, has profound implications for staffing strategies across the renewables sector.

As clean energy projects scale rapidly, companies face both opportunities and challenges in building workforces capable of delivering this transition.

Key drivers of renewable energy growth

The Inflation Reduction Act catalysed 64 TWh of new solar generation in 2024 – the largest annual increase in US history – while wind output grew by 32 TWh. This growth has created demand for professionals across three critical areas:

1. Solar and Wind Project Development

2. Energy Storage and EV Infrastructure

  • Battery engineers: 270,000 new roles anticipated in storage by 2040

  • EV technicians: 16,000 worker shortfall predicted by 2030

3. Ancillary Services

  • Regulatory compliance experts

  • Supply chain managers for critical minerals

  • Data analysts for performance optimisation

The Talent Challenge

While renewable employment grew 22% in 20243, companies report:

ChallengeImpact
Skills gaps81% of employers struggle to fill technical roles
Salary competitionUS renewables salaries 40% above EU equivalents
Workforce mobility71% of traditional energy workers consider switching sectors

The solar industry alone requires 300,000 new workers by 2030 to meet deployment targets, while offshore wind faces a 75,000-worker shortfall.

This talent crunch is exacerbated by:

  • Lengthy training cycles (10+ years for offshore wind project leads)

  • Generational shifts in workplace priorities (93% of Gen Z demand purpose-driven roles)

  • Regional disparities in compensation packages

Strategic Staffing Solutions

To address these challenges, leading companies adopt:

1. Partnership Recruitment Models
Specialist agencies provide:

  • Access to pre-vetted candidates with sector-specific certifications (GWO, NEC)

  • Market intelligence on salary benchmarks and competitor activity

  • Flexible staffing for project-based surges

2. Upskilling Programmes

  • Cross-training fossil fuel workers in renewable technologies

  • Apprenticeships targeting underrepresented groups

  • Digital upskilling for AI-driven energy systems

3. Competitive Remuneration Strategies

  • Hybrid compensation packages blending salary, equity, and sustainability incentives

  • Regional pay adjustments reflecting local cost-of-living variances

  • Career progression frameworks retaining top talent9

4. Workforce Analytics

  • Predictive modelling of skill demand across project pipelines

  • Diversity metrics ensuring inclusive hiring practices

  • Retention tracking to reduce turnover costs

Positioning for 2025 growth

With US electricity demand projected to rise 50% by 2050, renewables employers must:

  1. Anticipate needs: Map talent requirements against 2025-2030 project pipelines

  2. Differentiate offerings: Highlight ESG impact and career development pathways

  3. Leverage data: Use labour market analytics to inform hiring strategies

“The clean energy transition isn’t just about technology – it’s a workforce revolution. Companies that solve the talent equation will lead the next decade’s energy markets.” – Industry Analyst

Partnering for success

At Astute, we combine sector-specific expertise with national talent networks to deliver:

  • Technical roles: Engineers, project managers, O&M specialists

  • Leadership hiring: C-suite executives, programme directors

  • Contract staffing: Scalable teams for peak project phases

Our track record includes 22% faster placements in renewables vs industry averages, with retention rates exceeding market norms through tailored engagement strategies.

Get ahead of the talent curve

As the US accelerates its clean energy deployment, strategic staffing will separate industry leaders from stalled projects.

Contact Astute today to discuss how we can help you secure the technical expertise needed to capitalise on renewable energy’s growth trajectory.

Reach out to our US renewables team to schedule a workforce consultation.